Year-end accounting checklist: How to close the fiscal year the right way

Year-End Accounting Checklist

Once Year-End Accounting Checklist you’ve finalized the financial reports, it’s time to review and share them with your client. Complete all monthly bookkeeping tasks, such as bank account reconciliation, expense tracking, accounts payables, and receivables. Cross-check payroll reports with employee hours, bonuses, and tax deductions to ensure compliance and accuracy.

Year-End Accounting Checklist

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Set a reminder on your calendar to check your bills’ payment status about a week after they are sent. The first step might be to create a roadmap that explains your firm’s policies regarding payments and how much the engagement will cost. If your firm is the right fit for the client, you need to determine how they intend to pay for your services. Verify contact details, addresses, and any relevant information to ensure smooth communication and maintain those valuable connections. Likewise, simple human error can cause significant headaches for end-of-year accounting. For instance, if a massive spreadsheet has an error or typo, it can create an inaccurate view of a company’s finances.

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Before finalizing the close, you must adjust any discrepancies in your financial reports contra asset account and bank statements. Businesses must identify any adjustments that need to be made, review financial statements, and prepare for audits, which can be a time-consuming and challenging process. Overall, the year-end close process requires careful planning, organization, and dedication to ensure that everything is completed accurately and on time.

  • You must also submit a copy of each W-2 to the IRS and relevant state agencies.
  • A thorough year-end close with up-to-date books paves the way for better financial planning and analysis (FP&A), budgeting, and forecasting.
  • A comprehensive year-end accounting checklist is one of the most effective tools we’ve found for an accountant’s arsenal during this time.
  • Prepaid expenses, such as insurance or rent, are initially recorded as assets and expensed over the period they benefit.
  • This includes government contributions, special tax exemptions, and private grants, which must be properly accounted for in your financial statements.
  • To speed up this process, consider an automation software that includes digital receipt capture so employees can upload their paper expense receipts instantly.
  • By setting up regular entries to be handled automatically, you not only save time but also reduce the likelihood of forgetting important tasks as the year wraps up.

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If you’re unsure where to start, our experts can assess your QuickBooks and financial statements to streamline your year-end review, saving you both time and money. During the fiscal year, keeping track of paper receipts and supplier invoices can be a headache. However, as the year-end approaches, the pressure to conduct payment reconciliation grows stronger. Missing receipts and invoices can cause significant delays in the fiscal year-end close process and can lead to inaccurate financial statements that may bring about legal concerns. Year-end is a pivotal time for small businesses, offering a chance to wrap up the books and start the new year with clarity and confidence. From reconciling accounts to preparing 1099s, each step in the year-end process sets the foundation for accurate tax filing and solid financial planning.

Year-End Accounting Checklist

Once you’re in, you’ll want to spend some time getting familiar with the various features that the platform offers. Manifestly is intuitive and user-friendly, with a dashboard that gives you a clear overview of your checklists, tasks, and workflows. Staying ahead of these deadlines helps prevent errors and compliance risks. You can use a few methods to keep track of your checklists and ensure you’re completing the necessary tasks. Rather than creating your year-end checklist from scratch, Jetpack Workflow has 32 free templates for bookkeeping and accounting firms, which you HVAC Bookkeeping can download and use immediately.

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Year-End Accounting Checklist

Your schedule should also include reviewing accounts payable and receivable to keep everything updated. This approach will help keep your accounting system running smoothly and maintain accurate journal entries. Once your accounting or payroll team has everything checked and finalized, they can generate the needed financial reports to meet deadlines. As part of the fiscal year-end closing, fully reconcile your accounts receivable and accounts payable. All outstanding invoices and bills are accounted for, and payments are correctly recorded in the general ledger accounts.

The IRS and states that have income taxes require you to pay estimated income taxes. Review your year-to-date P&L to see if you owe any estimated taxes for that quarter. Lessons learned on how top firms grow fast, build stronger teams, and increase profit while working less. This meeting lets you show clients where else you can add value, organically promoting any additional services you offer.

Make any necessary adjusting entries to make sure your accounts payable and accounts receivable are current. Missing or incorrect entries can cause discrepancies in your general ledger accounts, leading to errors in financial reports. Year-end accounts include all financial records, such as the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and statements of retained earnings.

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